![]() Only 1 of his students, Truman Powell, was awarded a bachelor of medicine degree. Dr Pomeroy was awarded an honorary medical degree in 1809. By 1800, he was taking pupils into his home to give them a sample of "physic." Despite his position as lecturer, Dr Pomeroy received no work space or financial support from the university his home on Battery Street in Burlington remained his classroom and office. At that time, Burlington had become one of the largest lumber markets in the country, and the town's population was 322 and growing rapidly. He subsequently moved to Burlington, Vt, in 1792. Born in Marlboro, Mass, in 1764, he apprenticed with Dr James Bradish of Covington and in 1787 migrated to Cambridge, Mass, where he had a large practice. The medical department was instituted in 1804.Īlthough he had never attended medical school, Dr John Pomeroy was appointed as lecturer in surgery and anatomy and later became professor of surgery at UVM. The University of Vermont (UVM) was established in 1800 under its first president, Daniel C. 4įollowing the example of the original 13 colonies, the founders of Vermont included in its constitution provisions for an institution of higher learning, a university. Vermont was accepted as the 14th state on March 4, 1791. Six months later, after realizing that a district on the Susquehanna River had the same name, Dr Thomas Young, Ethan Allen's friend and tutor, suggested "Vermont" as the state name. ![]() Vermont declared itself an independent republic in 1777 under the name of New Connecticut. In Paul Revere fashion, he rode to Dummerston to warn its inhabitants following the Westminster massacre in 1775, the first bloodshed during the American Revolution. Dr Reuben Jones of Rockingham signed the Vermont Declaration of Independence and was also a delegate to the Continental Congress. He was an agent of Vermont to the Continental Congress. As early as 1774, he served as vice president of the Council of Safety of Vermont and participated in all of the formal conventions leading to Vermont's independence and the state constitution. Dr Jonas Fay, the son of Stephen Fay (who owned the famous Catamount Tavern in Bennington), was a surgeon to the Green Mountain Boys during the battle of Ticonderoga. Ethan Allen, leader of the New Hampshire settlers in Vermont, organized the Green Mountain Boys to protect their interests, the same group who fought so ardently at the battles of Bennington, Ticonderoga, and Crown Point. The citizens of Vermont were upset over the rules imposed by the New York County courts against local government. 4 New York disputed New Hampshire's claim, and in 1764, the English Crown decided that the land west of the Connecticut River belonged to New York. In 1741, Vermont's land area was claimed by New Hampshire. Dr Jacob Roebuck of Grand Isle was a surgeon for the German contingent of King George III's army. Dr Frederick Aubrey of Bradford served as a surgeon in the British Army and was credited with caring for General Wolfe's wounds at Quebec. However, not all Vermont surgeons were loyal to the new republic. 1 Dr Silas Hodges of Clarendon served with George Washington's Continental Army. Like many Vermont surgeons, Dr Powers participated in the American Revolution and was a surgeon during the Battle of Bunker Hill. Vermont's surgical history is inextricably linked to the political history of New England, New York, and southern Canada. He wore buckskin trousers for their durability and as a convenient way to sharpen his surgical instruments. Dr Steven Powers of Woodstock was physically adapted to the challenges of the countryside. 1 - 3 Dr Adam Johnson thwarted an attack by wolves by throwing his saddlebags at them. Many anecdotes about these individuals have survived. Most doctors of the time practiced in widespread areas and had to endure difficult conditions to reach their patients. They led a difficult existence, and the earliest surgeons were true pioneers. By 1771, the population of Vermont was 4667 people. In 1609, while exploring the lake that now bears his name, Samuel de Champlain looked to the east and exclaimed, "Voila les vert monts." The Green Mountain State was an inhospitable place at that time few dared to settle there until after the end of the French and Indian War, in 1763. Shared Decision Making and Communication.Scientific Discovery and the Future of Medicine.Health Care Economics, Insurance, Payment.Clinical Implications of Basic Neuroscience.Challenges in Clinical Electrocardiography.
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